Gohil
The Gohil clan is a prominent Rajput dynasty with a rich historical legacy, primarily known for their role in Gujarat and Rajasthan. They are believed to be descended from the legendary Pandavas of the Mahabharata, claiming a lunar (Chandravanshi) origin. The Gohil clan has played an important role in the history of various princely states, especially in Mewar, Saurashtra, and Rajpipla.
History of Gohils
The Gohil Rajput dynasty dates back to the 6th century A.D. The clan's first prominent figure was Muhideosur Gohadit, or Guhil, born in 542 A.D. after the sack of Vallabhi. He became the chief of a region near modern-day Idar in Gujarat and ruled until his death in 603 A.D.
The Gohils initially ruled parts of Mewar, with Kalbhoj (Bappa Rawal) being a significant early ruler who seized Chittor in 734 A.D. Afterward, Salivahan, the Gohil ruler of Mewar, led a portion of the clan to Marwar around 973 A.D. after leaving Chittor. Following the invasion of Ala-ud-din Khilji in 1303, the Gohils of Mewar moved to other regions. The clan in Mewar later became the Sisodia dynasty, with the capital moving to Udaipur in 1559.
The Gohils later moved to Saurashtra, where they became governors under the Chalukyas. Eventually, they established several princely states, including Bhavnagar, Rajpipla, Palitana, and Lathi. In the 14th century, the Gohils established the Rajpipla state. The Gohils of Rajpipla were famous for resisting invasions from the Mughals and Gaekwars, establishing their independence through guerrilla warfare. They were known for their resilience and leadership.