Rajput Architecture: Difference between revisions
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'''Rajput Architecture''' is a style of architecture associated with the Rajput kingdoms of India. Found primarily in regions such as Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and parts of northern and central India, this architectural tradition includes a wide range of structures such as forts, palaces, temples, stepwells, and cenotaphs. | '''Rajput Architecture''' is a style of architecture associated with the Rajput kingdoms of India. Found primarily in regions such as Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and parts of northern and central India, this architectural tradition includes a wide range of structures such as forts, palaces, '''[[Temples Built by Rajput Dynasties|temples]]''', stepwells, and cenotaphs. | ||
Rajput architecture is known for its emphasis on defense and grandeur, often reflected in massive hill forts, fortified walls, and elevated locations. At the same time, it features detailed carvings, chhatris (domed pavilions), jharokhas (balconies), and intricate stone work that highlight artistic and religious elements. The style developed independently in different Rajput states, leading to regional variations while retaining common cultural themes. | Rajput architecture is known for its emphasis on defense and grandeur, often reflected in massive hill forts, fortified walls, and elevated locations. At the same time, it features detailed carvings, chhatris (domed pavilions), jharokhas (balconies), and intricate stone work that highlight artistic and religious elements. The style developed independently in different Rajput states, leading to regional variations while retaining common cultural themes. |
Revision as of 05:43, 19 June 2025
Rajput Architecture is a style of architecture associated with the Rajput kingdoms of India. Found primarily in regions such as Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and parts of northern and central India, this architectural tradition includes a wide range of structures such as forts, palaces, temples, stepwells, and cenotaphs.
Rajput architecture is known for its emphasis on defense and grandeur, often reflected in massive hill forts, fortified walls, and elevated locations. At the same time, it features detailed carvings, chhatris (domed pavilions), jharokhas (balconies), and intricate stone work that highlight artistic and religious elements. The style developed independently in different Rajput states, leading to regional variations while retaining common cultural themes.
Rajput were among the most prolific patrons of architecture in Indian history, contributing significantly to the subcontinent's built heritage. A large portion of India's historic forts, temples and palatial complexes were constructed under Rajput dynasties. Several Rajput architectural sites, including Chittorgarh Fort, Khajuraho Group of Temples, and others, have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites for their historical and architectural value and popular tourist attractions.. These structures not only reflect regional variations and dynastic identities but also represent one of the most enduring legacies of Indian architecture.
Major Sites and Monuments
Rajasthan
MONUMENT NAME | TYPE | LOCATION | ARCHITECTURE STYLE | BUILT BY | YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ambika Mata Temple | Temple | Jagat | Rajput | 10th Century | |
Amer Fort | Fort/Palace | Amer, Jaipur | Rajput & Mughal | 1592 | |
Bhangarh Fort | Fort | Alwar | Rajput | 1573 | |
Bundi Palace | Palace | Bundi | Rajput | 17th century | |
Chaurasi Khamba Temple | Temple | Bundi | Rajput & Hindu | 17th century | |
Chhatris of Gaitore | Cenotaphs | Jaipur | Rajput | 18th century | |
Chittorgarh Fort | Fort | Chittorgarh | Rajput | 7th century+ | |
City Palace Jaipur | Palace | Jaipur | Rajput & Mughal | 1727 | |
City Palace Udaipur | Palace | Udaipur | Rajput & Mughal | 1553 | |
Deeg Palace | Palace | Bharatpur | Rajput & Mughal | 18th century | |
Dilwara Jain Temples | Temple Complex | Mount Abu | Solanki/Maru-Gurjara | 11th–13th Century | |
Eklingji Temple | Temple | Udaipur | Rajput & Hindu | 14th century | |
Fateh Prakash Palace | Palace | Udaipur | Rajput | 1885 | |
Fatehgarh Fort | Fort | Chittorgarh | Rajput | 15th century | |
Gagron Fort | Fort | Jhalawar | Rajput | 12th century | |
Garh Palace | Palace | Bundi | Rajput | 17th century | |
Hawa Mahal | Palace | Jaipur | Rajput | 1799 | |
Jag Mandir | Palace/Island | Lake Pichola, Udaipur | Rajput | 1620 | |
Jagdish Temple | Temple | Udaipur | Rajput & Hindu | 1651 | |
Jaisalmer Fort | Fort | Jaisalmer | Rajput | 1156 | |
Jawahar Chowk | Square/Palace | Bundi | Rajput | 18th century | |
Jawahar Singh Palace | Palace | Bundi | Rajput | 17th century | |
Jodhpur Stepwell | Stepwell | Jodhpur | Rajput | 15th century | |
Junagarh Fort | Fort | Bikaner | Rajput | 1593 | |
Kiradu Temples | Temple Complex | Barmer | Solanki/Maru-Gurjara | 11th Century | |
Laxmi Niwas Palace | Palace | Bikaner | Rajput & European | 20th century | |
Lohagarh Fort | Fort | Bharatpur | Rajput | 1732 | |
Mandore Fort | Fort | Mandore, Jodhpur | Rajput | 9th century+ | |
Mandore Gardens | Garden/Monuments | Mandore, Jodhpur | Rajput | 9th century+ | |
Mirla Stepwell | Stepwell | Jodhpur | Rajput | 16th century | |
Moti Mahal (Jaipur) | Palace | Jaipur | Rajput | 18th century | |
Moti Mahal (Udaipur) | Palace | Udaipur | Rajput | 17th century | |
Nahargarh Fort | Fort | Jaipur | Rajput | 1734 | |
Neemrana Fort Palace | Fort/Palace | Neemrana, Alwar | Rajput | 15th century | |
Ramgarh Lake Palace | Palace | Near Jaipur | Rajput | 18th century | |
Ranakpur Jain Temple | Temple | Ranakpur, Pali | Rajput & Jain | 15th century | |
Sajjangarh Palace | Palace | Udaipur | Rajput & European | 1851 | |
Samode Palace | Palace | Samode, Jaipur | Rajput | 16th century | |
Taragarh Fort | Fort | Ajmer | Rajput | 14th century | |
Taragarh Palace | Palace | Bundi | Rajput | 16th century | |
Umaid Bhawan Palace | Palace | Jodhpur | Rajput & Art Deco | 1943 | |
Vijay Stambh | Victory Tower | Chittorgarh | Rajput | 1448 |
Gujarat
MONUMENT NAME | TYPE | LOCATION | ARCHITECTURE STYLE | BUILT BY | YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Happy Villa Palace | Palace | Gandhinagar | Rajput Architecture | 19th Century | |
Modhera Sun Temple | Temple | Modhera | Maru-Gurjara Arch. | 11th Century | |
Rani ki Vav | Stepwell | Patan | Maru-Gurjara | 11th Century | |
Rudra Mahalaya Temple | Temple | Siddhpur | Maru-Gurjara | 10th–12th Century | |
Taranga Jain Temple | Temple | Taranga Hills | Maru-Gurjara | 12th Century |
Madhya Pradesh
MONUMENT NAME | TYPE | LOCATION | ARCHITECTURE STYLE | BUILT BY | YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bandhavgarh Fort | Fort | Umaria | Rajput Architecture | 10th Century | |
Baderi Fort | Fort | Umaria | Rajput Architecture | 19th Century | |
Bardi Palace | Palace | Singrauli | Rajput Architecture | 12th Century | |
Chaturbhuj Temple | Temple | Orccha | Maru-Gurjara Arch | 17th Century | |
Fort of Orccha | Fort | Orccha | Rajput Architecture | 15th Century | |
Gwalior Fort | Fort | Gwalior | Rajput Architecture | 7th Century | |
Gurjari Mahal | Palace | Gwalior | Rajput Architecture | 15th Century | |
Jhansi Fort | Fort | Jhansi | Rajput Architecture | 17th Century | |
Jharia Palace | Palace | Jharia | Rajput Architecture | 16th Century | |
Kothi Fort | Fort | Kothi | Rajput Architecture | 19th Century | |
Lakshmi Narayan Temple | Temple | Orccha | Timurid-Rajput Arch. | 17th Century | |
Man Mandir Palace | Palace | Gwalior | Rajput Architecture | 15th Century | |
Orccha Fort | Fort | Orccha | Rajput Architecture | 15th Century | |
Phool Bagh, Fort Orccha | Garden | Orccha | Rajput Architecture | 15th Century | |
Sailana Palace | Palace | Ratlam | Rajput Architecture | 18th Century | |
Singorgarh Fort | Fort | Damoh | Rajput Architecture | (Not Provided) | |
Sohawal Fort | Fort | Sohawal | Rajput Architecture | 16th Century | |
Teli Ka Mandir | Temple | Gwalior | Rajput Architecture | 9th Century | |
The Govindgarh Palace | Palace | Govindgarh | Rajput Architecture | 19th Century | |
The Raja Mahal, Fort Orccha | Palace | Orccha | Rajput Architecture | 16th Century | |
The Rai Praveen Mahal | Palace | Orccha | Timurid Architecture | 16th Century | |
The Rewah Fort | Fort | Rewah | Rajput Architecture | 16th Century | |
The Sheesh Mahal, Fort Orccha | Palace | Orccha | Rajput Architecture | 16th Century | |
Venkat Bhavan | Palace | Rewah | Rajput Architecture | 20th Century |
Uttar Pradesh
Delhi
Jammu & Kashmir
Himachal Pradesh
MONUMENT NAME | TYPE | LOCATION | ARCHITECTURE STYLE | BUILT BY | YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kangra Fort | Fort | Kangra | Rajput | (Not Provided) | |
Arki Fort | Fort | Arki | Rajput | (Not Provided) | |
Kutlehar Fort | Fort | Kutlehar | Rajput | (Not Provided) |
Bihar
Haryana
Uttarakhand
Maharashtra
Karnataka
Odhisha
MONUMENT NAME | TYPE | LOCATION | ARCHITECTURE STYLE | BUILT BY | YEAR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Khandpara Palace | Palace | Khandpara, Odisha | Rajput Architecture | Raghunath Singh Baghel | 17th Century |